Riyadh – The Saudi-led coalition in Yemen said Saturday it had launched air strikes in support of pro-government forces battling a quickening Huthi rebel advance on the northern city of Marib.
The move came after a drone strike set a Riyadh oil refinery ablaze on Friday, in an attack claimed by the Huthis, as the rebels made major advances on Marib, seizing a strategic mountain. The dawn strike on the refinery was the second major assault this month on Saudi energy installations, highlighting an escalation of Yemen’s six-year conflict between the Saudi-backed Yemeni government and the Huthis, who are supported by Iran. The European Union and Russia on Saturday joined Saudi ally the United States in condemning the attack and calling for an end to strikes on civilians and civilian infrastructure.
The air strikes launched by the coalition were designed to “thwart the Huthi militia’s attempt to advance towards Marib in Al-Kasrah”, the official Saudi Press Agency (SPA) reported. Al-Kasrah is one of the lines of defence to the northwest of the city, which is the government’s last remaining stronghold in the north and the capital of an oil-rich region.
The coalition, which entered the Yemen conflict in 2015 to defend the beleaguered government, said it had succeeded in destroying Huthi military equipment, including tanks, and inflicting “heavy losses”.
Rebel-controlled Al-Masirah television reported 38 air strikes across various parts of Marib, while a government official told AFP that the coalition had launched at least 20 strikes.
“At least 70 fighters were killed, including 22 from the government forces, and dozens were injured in clashes in the past 48 hours,” the source told AFP. “The rebels launched a violent attack, including with tanks, in Al-Kasrah and the attack was thwarted with aerial support from the coalition.”
The Huthis and the internationally recognised government have been locked in a power struggle since 2014, when the rebels overran the capital Sanaa. Since last month, the rebels have been pushing to seize Marib. Loss of the city would be a huge blow for the Yemeni government, but would also threaten catastrophe for civilians, including at least one million displaced people sheltering in the region, many in desolate camps in the surrounding desert.
Despite the latest rebel advance, analysts say the city may not fall any time soon, given the coalition’s overwhelming firepower.
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